Health

12 Signs You May Have Chronic kidney disease

Chronic kidney disease means that your kidney has lost the ability to function properly. You can also call chronic kidney disease chronic kidney failure. Kidney function is filtering the wastes and other fluids from your blood. Kidneys are the main parts of the urinary system that helps to flush out the toxins from your body through urine.

Early signs of chronic kidney failure have only fewer signs as it takes time and appears after impairing the kidney function. Kidney Specialists say that the treatment of chronic kidney failure is slowing down the progression of kidney damage.

Chronic kidney disease progresses until its end-stage that can only be cured with a kidney transplant.

Symptoms of the Chronic Kidney Disease 

Kidney failure progresses slowly and often shows its symptoms over time. There are different symptoms you may notice, including:

  • Sleep problems
  • Muscle twitches
  • Persistent itching
  • Chest pain
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea
  • Weakness and fatigue
  • Changes in urine
  • Feet and ankle swelling
  • Shortness of breath
  • Decreased mental sharpness
  • High blood pressure

You can find the same symptoms due to any other illness, so we cannot specify these symptoms only to chronic kidney disease.

Causes of the Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease occurs when an illness affects your kidney and impair its function. Over time, the kidney damage gradually progresses and results in a fatal condition.

Some of the diseases can greatly affect your kidneys, including:

  • High blood pressure
  • Polycystic Kidney Disease
  • Type 1 and type 2 diabetes
  • Inflammation of the kidney’s tubules and surrounding structures, Interstitial Nephritis
  • Inflammation of the kidney’s filtering units, Glomerulonephritis
  • Prolonged obstruction of the urinary tract due to kidney stones or cancer

What Are The Factors That Can Put You At High Risk Of Chronic Kidney Failure?

Different factors contribute to chronic kidney disease, such as:

  • Smoking
  • Older age
  • Abnormal kidney structure
  • Heart and blood vessels
  • Diabetes
  • High blood pressure
  • Obesity
  • Smoking
  • Being a Native American or an Asian-American
  • Family history of kidney disease

Complications – Chronic Kidney Disease 

Research says that chronic kidney disease affects the overall of the body. But there are some specific and potential complications you can get:

  • Having a heart and blood vessels disease
  • Anemia
  • Fluid retention can cause swelling in legs and arms and trigger high blood pressure. It also affects the heart’s ability to function and is dangerous.
  • The rise in potassium levels in your blood.
  • Damage to the central nervous system.
  • Low the functionality of the immune system or response.
  • Complications during pregnancy that carry a risk for both fetus and mother.
  • High risk of bone fracture due to weak bones.
  • Reduced fertility.

How to Prevent Chronic Kidney Failure?

Go with over-the-counter medications:

People often take the medicines without reading the packaging. Nephrologists always recommend using nonprescription pain relievers by reading the package. If you take too many pain relievers, it can damage your kidneys. You must consult with your doctor to take the pain relievers if you already have kidney issues.

Stay Fit: 

Having a healthy weight is like a blessing that protects you from many potential health issues. Physical activity is the best way to keep a healthy weight. Consult with your doctor if you have obesity issues. Discuss with your doctor about the health problems you are dealing with and get a diet plan that helps you on cutting off calories but provides the essential nutrients to your body.

Smoking Is Injurious To Kidneys 

Nicotine in cigarettes damages your organs, such as kidneys, lungs, eyes, skin, etc. I know that quitting smoking isn’t an easy task as it triggers cravings, and you always fight. Fortunately, there are some solutions and medicines that can help you to get rid of smoking.

Reduce the Symptoms of Your Medical Conditions 

I have discussed some medical conditions that can increase the chances of developing kidney diseases. You should first control these conditions to avoid further risk.

Conclusion 

High blood pressure and diabetes often lead to chronic kidney diseases. Nephrologists often prefer to manage such conditions that can put you at high risk.

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